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| Child Welfare Issues
Colloquies |
| Attendance
at NARCCW colloquies is by invitation. Small groups of ten to twelve
participants are selected for each policy symposium based upon knowledge
of the subject, practical experience, research or academic expertise,
or program and policy development history. |
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| Risk Assessment |
| The risk assessment
colloquy was held March 25-26, 2002. Research regarding the reliability
and validity of various risk assessment models was reviewed and
discussed. Risk assessment requirements throughout the life of a
variety of typical child welfare cases were identified. Best methods
for collecting and utilizing risk data were discussed. The discussions,
conclusions and recommendations from this colloquy informed a paper
on child welfare risk assessment policy.. |
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| Transracial/Transcultural
Adoption |
An important
issue in current adoption practice is the conflict between upholding
the civil rights of potential adoptive parents and the developmental
rights of children. Questions include: Is it in a child's best interest
to attempt to "select" caregivers who best meet his/her
developmental needs? Are environmental and psychological continuity
important developmental needs of adoptive children? Are racially
and culturally "blind" adoptive family assessments a civil
right for potential adoptive parents?
If moral conflicts of interests exist, how do we proceed to solve
the ethical dilemmas? The Multi-Ethnic Placement Act/Inter-Ethnic
Placement Act (MEPA/IEPA) was conceived to expedite permanence for
children in temporary care. Their implementation has generated policy
and practice dilemmas, which must be resolved. (Date to be announced)
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| Child Welfare
Professionalization |
Many systemic obstructions
plague attempts to professionalize child welfare including low pay,
lack of proper infrastructures for supervision, high caseloads prohibiting
proper interventions and other antagonistic bureaucratic structures.
But perhaps the most significant problem is our lack of commitment
to proper education and training of child welfare caseworkers.
Child welfare is the most difficult field of practice within the
social work profession, requiring the highest levels of specialized
social work knowledge and skill. Inadequate education and training
and lack of experience can result in tragedy for families and children,
including the destruction of families and child death. Notwithstanding
this reality, our society has not recognized the need, supported
the development of, nor demanded the resources for the professionalization
of child welfare. What are the social and political dynamics behind
this apotheosis of neglect? A clear delineation of the problems,
desired reformation, and emendation strategies are the goals of
this colloquy. (Date to be announced) |
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| Confidentiality
in Child Welfare |
| The
concept of confidentially is an essential element of child welfare
practice, both morally and practically. Casework would be impossible
without it, and it’s an obvious moral obligation. Still, there
are ethical situations that require we transcend this usual imperative.
Under what circumstances can we, or must we, disregard the usual
confidentiality imperative? How can we evaluate and arrive at an
appropriate response to such moral dilemmas? What are the moral
obligations for disclosure? The colloquy will attempt to identify
relevant legal and ethical issues and develop child welfare policies
for this important issue. (Date to be announced) |
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| Proper Role and
Responsibility of Public Child Welfare in Today's Changing Service
Delivery Environment |
Over the last decade,
the children services environment has changed dramatically with
the advent of increased privatization, managed care, interdisciplinary
collaboration, the adoption of the child advocacy center model,
and the general devolution of child welfare responsibility to local
political organizations. Within this profusion of actors, the respective
roles and responsibilities of collaborating service delivery organizations
are not always clearly defined. Within this confusion, public children
services responsibility and authority may be inappropriately usurped
or abdicated. Clarity of roles and responsibility, including proper
delegation within collaborative networks is essential for effective
and efficient, well-articulated and well-integrated service delivery.
This colloquy will explore the changing environment of child welfare
service delivery, and will attempt to identify the public child
service system's proper roles and responsibilities. (Date to be
announced) |
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| Sexual Abuse |
| Research clearly
indicates that the dynamics of child sexual abuse differ dramatically
from those of child physical abuse and neglect. How should our case
goals and interventions reflect these differences? For example,
much of the literature contends that permanent separation of the
perpetrator and the child is necessary to protect the child. This
is contrary to child welfare goals of family preservation and reunification.
This symposium will look at the practice controversies and dilemmas
in an attempt to identify if, and where, sexual abuse practice and
policy must diverge from general child welfare objectives. (Date
to be announced) |
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| Domestic Violence
and Child Welfare |
Social workers
within the fields of domestic violence and child welfare often work
with the same clients and families. The two fields of practice often
have differing opinions regarding the psychological foundations,
etiology, and prognosis for perpetrators and victims of intrafamilial
violence. They also often differ on the identified clients within
a family, and proper treatment strategies.
This colloquy will attempt to identify common ground as well as
philosophical and practice differences, and develop child welfare
policy regarding fundamental domestic violence issues, including
guidelines for collaboration. (Date to be announced) |